See 文萊 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "Vwnzlaiz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: Vwnzlaiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: Vwnzlaiz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ms",
"3": "Brunei"
},
"expansion": "Malay Brunei",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*文"
},
"expansion": "文",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay Brunei, borrowed through Hokkien (where 文 is pronounced with a b- initial).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "文莱",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "文萊",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Brunei",
"orig": "zh:Brunei",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "zh:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "zh:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brunei (a country in Southeast Asia)"
],
"id": "en-文萊-zh-name-vZ2CLh9s",
"links": [
[
"Brunei",
"Brunei#English:_Q921"
],
[
"Southeast Asia",
"Southeast Asia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Mainland China) Brunei (a country in Southeast Asia)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Wènlái",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Hong-Kong",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "汶萊"
},
{
"roman": "Wènlái",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Hong-Kong",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "汶莱"
},
{
"roman": "Wénlái Dálǔsàlán Guó",
"sense": "full name",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "文萊達魯薩蘭國"
},
{
"roman": "Wénlái Dálǔsàlán Guó",
"sense": "full name",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "文莱达鲁萨兰国"
},
{
"roman": "Wènlái Dálǔsàlán Guó",
"sense": "full name",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "汶萊達魯薩蘭國"
},
{
"roman": "Wènlái Dálǔsàlán Guó",
"sense": "full name",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "汶莱达鲁萨兰国"
}
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Wénlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Bûn-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Wénlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Wúnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Wên²-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Wén-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Wenlai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Вэньлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Vɛnʹlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Bûn-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Bûn-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bunlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²³⁻³³ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²³⁻³³ lai²³/"
}
],
"word": "文萊"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "Vwnzlaiz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: Vwnzlaiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: Vwnzlaiz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ms",
"3": "Brunei"
},
"expansion": "Malay Brunei",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*文"
},
"expansion": "文",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay Brunei, borrowed through Hokkien (where 文 is pronounced with a b- initial).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "文莱",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "文萊",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Chinese terms derived from Hokkien",
"Chinese terms derived from Malay",
"Chinese terms spelled with 文",
"Chinese terms spelled with 萊",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Mainland China Chinese",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Brunei",
"zh:Countries",
"zh:Countries in Asia"
],
"glosses": [
"Brunei (a country in Southeast Asia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Brunei",
"Brunei#English:_Q921"
],
[
"Southeast Asia",
"Southeast Asia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Mainland China) Brunei (a country in Southeast Asia)"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Wénlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Bûn-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Wénlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Wúnlái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Wên²-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Wén-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Wenlai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Вэньлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Vɛnʹlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ loi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Bûn-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Bûn-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bunlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²³⁻³³ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²³⁻³³ lai²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Wènlái",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Hong-Kong",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "汶萊"
},
{
"roman": "Wènlái",
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Hong-Kong",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "汶莱"
},
{
"roman": "Wénlái Dálǔsàlán Guó",
"sense": "full name",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "文萊達魯薩蘭國"
},
{
"roman": "Wénlái Dálǔsàlán Guó",
"sense": "full name",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "文莱达鲁萨兰国"
},
{
"roman": "Wènlái Dálǔsàlán Guó",
"sense": "full name",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "汶萊達魯薩蘭國"
},
{
"roman": "Wènlái Dálǔsàlán Guó",
"sense": "full name",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "汶莱达鲁萨兰国"
}
],
"word": "文萊"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 文萊 meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"文萊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文萊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"文萊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文萊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"文萊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文萊",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.